There’s a growing trend of car enthusiasts modifying their electric vehicles. Some mods are cosmetic, while others increase performance. Unlike traditional internal-combustion engines, which have thousands of moving parts, electric motors have much fewer. This means EVs require far less maintenance and repair work. The traction battery produces DC voltage converted to low-voltage electric power for the vehicle’s other electronic parts.
Battery Upgrade
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The high-voltage battery pack is the heart of any electric vehicle. As such, a weak battery can seriously impede the performance of your car. A battery’s performance can be improved with a few simple maintenance steps. First and foremost, a battery should only be allowed to drain partially. Many EVs have a system that prevents the battery from getting too low. In addition, drivers should always ensure that all accessories are shut off when they’re not driving the car and double-check that the battery hasn’t drained by checking its state of charge before leaving the vehicle. Another way to improve a battery’s performance is to clean it routinely. A lithium-ion battery pack degrades with each use and with time, but a routine cleaning of the battery lid and terminals can help to slow that degradation. Also, making sure that cable connectors are tightly fitted and free of corrosive minerals can significantly improve the longevity of a battery. Depending on your EV type, upgrading to a larger battery may be possible. Some EVs offer a battery swap service with companies that provide upgraded lithium-ion batteries to improve range and performance. But boosting the battery is not an option for other EVs with standard battery tray sizes.
Motor Upgrade
Upgrading its motor is a good idea to get the most out of your EV. A new engine will be more powerful and have a shorter run time between charges. It will also be more reliable and require less maintenance. Upgrading your power wheel’s motor is simple, and you only need a few tools. You will need a small flathead screwdriver, electrical tape, zip ties, and a Pinion gear puller. Unlike traditional gasoline-powered engines with hundreds of moving parts, electric powertrains have as few as 17 components. These smaller parts reduce the need for oil changes, spark plugs, air filters and fuel pumps. In addition, a battery-powered car does not need radiator fluid or mufflers. As a result, automakers can eliminate some of the replacement parts they sell customers.
Interior
While EVs lack many complex moving parts in internal combustion engines, they still need special components. These include a thermal cooling system to keep the battery and motor controller cool. In addition, a new auxiliary battery provides backup power to run accessories like lights and wipers. Using this feature can free up energy to drive more miles. Many EV enthusiasts are looking to increase the performance of their vehicles. For example, a motor upgrade can help the car accelerate faster and go up hills easier. However, modifying an electric vehicle is difficult since it has complex electrical systems. Tampering with these systems could cause damage and void warranties. So, finding a trustworthy supplier for the best electric car parts is important.
Tires and Wheel Size
Electric cars are much heavier than vehicles with internal combustion engines, which adds to the pressure on their tires. The instant torque of electric cars also wears them out quicker, which makes having the right tires crucial for getting the most range from your EV. Look for tires with a high load index, which indicates how much weight the tire can support. For example, a P215/65R15 tire with a high load index can handle the importance of a typical passenger vehicle and still have sufficient tread life for your car’s needs. Since EVs have a quiet ride, you’ll want to choose tires designed to reduce road noise. This will help you stay focused and attentive while driving. A specialized tread compound and circumferential grooves provide glue-like grip in wet and dry conditions, while multi-pitch sequencing, knurling tech and a noise-absorbing construction reduce vibration and road noise for an exceptionally comfortable ride. The narrower tires found on many EVs may seem like a trade-off for handling, but they make a big difference in your car’s efficiency and battery range.
Software Modification
Many prior automotive certainties are changing as the auto industry shifts from hardware-driven machines to software-driven electronics. This shift is radically changing various business models, customer needs, and the nature of competition. The quality and security of vehicle software are increasingly critical to this new environment. Unlike gas-powered vehicles, electric cars have few moving parts and require less maintenance. Additionally, EVs don’t need motor oil or antifreeze that pollute the water supply and can harm aquatic wildlife. This means fewer contaminants enter the environment and save you money on routine maintenance costs.
With the help of software modification, you can increase the performance of your electric car to better compete with other vehicles on the road. These modifications alter the programming of your engine computer to improve horsepower and torque. These upgrades may void your warranty. However, if you have computer or electronics experience, you can make these modifications with a programmer. Aftermarket performance chips can be installed on your EV but can be expensive. These chips change the programming of your engine to increase performance, efficiency and other parameters. The results vary by model. Some are more effective than others.
